ORCA¶
ORCA is a computational chemistry code that can do SCF, (TD)DFT, semi-empirical potentials, MP2, CASSCF, Coupled Cluster calculations, and more.
It is closed source, but free for academic users. Register on the forum to receive a download link for the binaries, as well as access ot the latest manual.
Many input examples are available at the ORCA Input Library.
The ORCA ASE-interface is very simple. Two keywords are defined:
orcasimpleinput: str
What you'd put after the "!" in an orca input file.
orcablock: str
What you'd put in the "% ... end"-blocks.
The ASE-calculator also works with the
EIQMMM-calculator
for QM/MM simulations (see qmmm for
more info).
Setup and usage¶
The default command that ASE will use to start ORCA is
orca PREFIX.inp > PREFIX.out.
You can change this command by setting the
environment variable $ASE_ORCA_COMMAND. (For example, add a line
to your .bashrc with export ASE_ORCA_COMMAND="my new command").
This can be useful since the parallel MPI version of orca can require the full
path to the executable to be specified.
Orca wants to decide which sub-processes to parallelize via MPI itself, so you’d
almost always want a string in your orcablocks specifying the number of
cores for the simulation, e.g.:
from ase.calculators.orca import ORCA
calc = ORCA(label='orcacalc',
orcasimpleinput='B3LYP def2-TZVP'
orcablocks='%pal nprocs 16 end'
for a B3LYP/def2-TZVP calculation on 16 cores.